Thursday, April 1, 2021

The Turing Award is given to researchers who make programming easier

[Image: a-m-turing-award.jpg]


Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman receive the ดาวน์โหลด slotxo slotxo download 2020 Turing Award for their pioneering work in compilers and algorithms.Without a major software development tool called compilers, we'd have to go down into the mumbling world of incomprehensible machine code before we can control computers. That is why two researchers who helped develop the compiler, Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman, recently received the prestigious 2020 A.M. Turing Award.The collaboration between Ullman and Aho, the pioneer of compiler technology, began in 1967 at Bell Labs,

AT & T's premier research center, according to the Association for Computing Machinery, a professional organization selected recipients for the AM Turing Award and Cash Prize. 1 million dollars The award was named to the British computer pioneer Alan Turing, who gave his admiration to the computer science giants. Earlier recipients were researchers playing a key role in today's artificial intelligence technology, reduced instruction set processing chip (RISC) design in all smartphones,

the World Wide Web, data encryption and graphics. The computer that made Toy Story and modern animation possible.Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman, winners of the 2020 A.M. Turing Awards.Alfred Aho, left, and Jeffrey Ullman, winner of the 2020 A.M. Turing Awards.Columbia University, Stanford University Ullman is currently Stanford Professor Emeritus and is Chief Executive Officer of Gradiance, a computer science e-learning company. Ahho is a professor emeritus at Columbia University.

Today's computers are programmed in a high-level language that can be easily understood by humans with complex data types and commands. It is the compiler's job to turn those language instructions into machine code that the processor actually understands. The low level code includes operations such as retrieving numbers from the memory slots and adding values ​​to numbers stored in other memory slots. Besides basic operations, it is difficult for humans to write or follow.

Aho and Ullman came up with a compiler technology that translates high-level programs into low-level machine code.It is also a tool to develop computer software algorithms, recipes can be followed for repetitive tasks such as sorting data into ordered lists. And they have documented their work in influential books such as The "Dragon Book" is about compiler design.Their textbooks are the gold standard for training students, researchers and practitioners," Google AI senior vice president Jeff Dean said in a statement.

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